Dichlorbenzene/ Arachis Oil/ Chlorbutol
Indications
Registered South African indications:
- Loosen wax buildup
Cautions
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients
- Otitis externa
- Seborrhoeic dermatitis
- Eczema of outer ear
- Perforated ear drum
Cautions
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Peanut and soya allergy
Adult dosage
Forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: dro
Wax occlusion or partial occlusion in external auditory meatus
- Otic (dro): 5 drops into affected ear, seal with moist cotten wool plug for 1 hour/overnight, 8-12hrly; Max duration: 3 days
Insert into ear 30mins prior to procedural removal, then gently syringe
Paediatric dosage
Paed. forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: dro
Wax occlusion or partial occlusion in external auditory meatus
- Otic (dro): 5 drops into affected ear, seal with moist cotten wool plug for 1 hour/overnight, 8-12hrly; Max duration: 3 days
Rarely required in children; warm, soapy water is preferred
Special populations
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Renal impairment
Hepatic impairment
Elderly
Drugs in Sport
- Permitted - No warning
Adverse reactions
Skin and Subcutanous Tissue Disorders
- Local irritation
- Rash
- Erythema
Interactions
No information available
Monitoring
None routine
Mechanism of action
Dichlorbenzene/ Chlorbutol/ Arachis oil aids the removal of cerumen. This action is thought to be due to the loosening and lubricating properties of the solvent mixture. Arachis oil is used to aid lubrication of the cerumen plug. Chlorobutanol has anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties, but is mainly used to reduce the viscosity of the mixture. Dichlorobenzene is an insecticide also used mainly to reduce the viscosity.
Dosage forms
- Drops, external
Formulation
Dichlorobenzene/ Chlorbutol/ Arachis oil is available in several formulations. Please note the list below gives examples of products which are available and is not necessarily comprehensive. The listing of a product does not constitute endorsement of the product by EMGuidance; likewise, failure to list a product does not imply that EMGuidance disapproves of the product. This information is put together on the basis of the National Government's Medicines Price Registry at the time of publication.
COMBINATION PREPARATIONS
Dichlorobenzene/ Chlorbutol/ Arachis oil
Ear drop (per 100ml) 2g/5g/57g
- Cerumol (Pharmafrica)
References
1. SAMF_11th Edition_Page 593 2. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/25285 (23/12/2015_Thornton_ear drop) 3. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1l0DDq2ifxB22qj3u6R5tdnhw7RFT--8y (30/03/1989_Litha_Cerumol_ear_drops)
Brands & products
0 products · cached snapshot- Cerumol
Medical aid coverage
data not yet integrated- Comprehensive Series—
- Executive Plan—
- KeyCare Series—
- Priority Series—
- Saver Series—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- BonClassic—
- BonComprehensive—
- BonEssential—
- BonFit Select—
- BonSave—
- BonStart—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Beryl—
- Emerald—
- Onyx—
- Ruby—
- Sapphire—
- Tanzanite One—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Aquarium Option—
- Efficiency Option—
- Marine Option—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.