neobookRx
DrugsLevel 4 LocalisationN/AOTHEML

Dipipanone Hydrochloride (oral)

OpioidNot available as a single agent preparation

Cautions

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients
  • Severe renal impairment
  • Severe hepatic impairment

Cautions

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Mild to moderate renal impairment
  • Mild to moderate hepatic impairment
  • Elderly
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Pheochromocytoma  
  • Palliative care

Special populations

Pregnancy

  • Caution; no information available
  • Avoid use

Breastfeeding

  • Caution; not recommended
  • Consider alternatives
  • Opioids can significantly suppress lactation. Opioids are excreted in human milk, but the amount is generally considered to be less than 1% of any dose

Renal Impairment

Renal Impairment
Dose
Initial dose
No adjustment necessary
Maintenance dose
Reduce dose interval by 50%

Hepatic Impairment

Elderly

Adverse reactions

Central Nervous System Disorders

  • Dizziness
  • Restlessness 
  • Psychosis 
  • Raised intracranial pressure 

Respiratory Disorders

  • Respiratory depression

Gastrointestinal Disorders

  • Nausea and vomiting

Interactions

  • Central nervous system depressants

Mechanism of action

Dipipanone is an opioid analgesic with pharmacologic actions similar to those of morphine but reported as less sedating than morphine. Dipipanone has a rapid onset of analgesia. It also has anticholinergic effects similar to atropine. 

Dosage forms

  • Other

References

1. Pharmacologist: Dr Ahmed Abulfathi 1.1 Micromedex medicine solutions. 1.2 Martindale the complete drug reference, 36th edition. 1.3 www.clinicalkey-com.ez 1.4 Jones P. DIPIPANONE HYDROCHLORIDE IN THE TREATMENT OF SEVERE PAIN A REPORT OF 200 CASES. BMJ. 1956. 2. SmPC: Dipipanone/Cyclizine (Diconal) 10 mg/30 mg Tablets, Concordia International: Last updated on eMC: 06 Aug 2018; Downloaded online; 18 September 2018 https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/5574/smpc#PRODUCTINFO 3. NAPOS The Drug Database for Acute Porphyria: Dipipanone; Accessed online 18 September 2018 http://www.drugs-porphyria.org/languages/UnitedKingdom/s1.php?l=gbr 4. South African Institute for Drug-Free Sport: Dipipanone; Accessed online 18 September 2018 http://www.drugfreesport.org.za/online-medication-check/ 5. Clinical Pharmacologist (Dr Irhuma) 5.1 BNF 74 (Sep 2017 - March 2018) 5.2 Smith HS, Current Therapy in Pain, 1st ed, Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 2009.

Medical aid coverage

data not yet integrated
Discovery Health
not yet integrated
  • Comprehensive Series—
  • Executive Plan—
  • KeyCare Series—
  • Priority Series—
  • Saver Series—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

Bonitas Medical Fund
not yet integrated
  • BonClassic—
  • BonComprehensive—
  • BonEssential—
  • BonFit Select—
  • BonSave—
  • BonStart—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

GEMS — Government Employees Medical Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Beryl—
  • Emerald—
  • Onyx—
  • Ruby—
  • Sapphire—
  • Tanzanite One—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

POLMED — Police Medical Aid Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Aquarium Option—
  • Efficiency Option—
  • Marine Option—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

NeoHealth® ID 15676 · updated 7/12/2022