Ethyl Chloride
Indications
Registered South African indications:
- Local anaesthetic
Cautions
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients
Cautions
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Contact with eyes
- Inhalation
- Flammable
Adult dosage
Forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: spo
Local anaesthetic in minor surgery
Relief of pain in minor sports injuries
- Sprains and myalgia
- Topical (spo): Spray area to be anaesthetised from about 15cm away, continuously for 4-10 seconds or until area just turns white
Paediatric dosage
See adult dosage
Special populations
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Renal Impairment
Hepatic Impairment
Elderly
Adverse reactions
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders
- Allergic skin reaction
- Dyschromia
- Recall skin sensitization
Interactions
No information available
Monitoring
None routine
Mechanism of action
When sprayed onto the skin, ethyl chloride, because of its low boiling point and the intense cold produced by evaporation, produces local anaesthesia.
Dosage forms
- Spray
Formulation
Spray 100ml
- Adco-Ethyl Chloride (Adcock) originator
References
1. SAMF 12th edition page 434 2. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/ethyl-chloride-drug-information?source=search_result&search=ethyl%20chloride&selectedTitle=1~13 3. Hard copy package insert received for adco ethyl chloride 4. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B0xnChtF7vduYUFXUGV3S0VmOEE (01/12/1974_Adcock_Ethyl_spray) *no drugs.com *no spc
Brands & products
1 product · stale NAPPI snapshot · refreshed 5/28/2026 · 159 days oldSprGeneric· 1 product
from R5.05/unit| Product | Strength | Pack | Sched | SEP | Unit | Disp fee | NAPPI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adco-ethyl chloride | 100 ml | 100 | S1 | R504.97 | R5.05 | R158.75 | 724769005 |
- Adco-Ethyl Chloride
Medical aid coverage
data not yet integrated- Comprehensive Series—
- Executive Plan—
- KeyCare Series—
- Priority Series—
- Saver Series—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- BonClassic—
- BonComprehensive—
- BonEssential—
- BonFit Select—
- BonSave—
- BonStart—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Beryl—
- Emerald—
- Onyx—
- Ruby—
- Sapphire—
- Tanzanite One—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Aquarium Option—
- Efficiency Option—
- Marine Option—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.