neobookRx
DrugsLevel 4 LocalisationS1SPREML

Ethyl Chloride

Organohalogen compoundTopical anaesthetic

Indications

Registered South African indications:

  • Local anaesthetic

Cautions

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients

Cautions

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Contact with eyes
  • Inhalation
  • Flammable

Adult dosage

Forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: spo

Local anaesthetic in minor surgery
Relief of pain in minor sports injuries
- Sprains and myalgia

  • Topical (spo): Spray area to be anaesthetised from about 15cm away, continuously for 4-10 seconds or until area just turns white

Paediatric dosage

See adult dosage

Special populations

Adverse reactions

Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders

  • Allergic skin reaction 
  • Dyschromia 
  • Recall skin sensitization

Interactions

No information available

Monitoring

None routine

Mechanism of action

When sprayed onto the skin, ethyl chloride, because of its low boiling point and the intense cold produced by evaporation, produces local anaesthesia.

Dosage forms

  • Spray

Formulation

Spray 100ml

  • Adco-Ethyl Chloride (Adcock) originator

References

1. SAMF 12th edition page 434 2. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/ethyl-chloride-drug-information?source=search_result&search=ethyl%20chloride&selectedTitle=1~13 3. Hard copy package insert received for adco ethyl chloride 4. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B0xnChtF7vduYUFXUGV3S0VmOEE (01/12/1974_Adcock_Ethyl_spray) *no drugs.com *no spc

Brands & products

1 product · stale NAPPI snapshot · refreshed 5/28/2026 · 159 days old

SprGeneric· 1 product

from R5.05/unit
ProductStrengthPackSchedSEPUnitDisp feeNAPPI
Adco-ethyl chloride100 ml100S1R504.97R5.05R158.75724769005
Trade names (1)
  • Adco-Ethyl Chloride

Medical aid coverage

data not yet integrated
Discovery Health
not yet integrated
  • Comprehensive Series—
  • Executive Plan—
  • KeyCare Series—
  • Priority Series—
  • Saver Series—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

Bonitas Medical Fund
not yet integrated
  • BonClassic—
  • BonComprehensive—
  • BonEssential—
  • BonFit Select—
  • BonSave—
  • BonStart—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

GEMS — Government Employees Medical Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Beryl—
  • Emerald—
  • Onyx—
  • Ruby—
  • Sapphire—
  • Tanzanite One—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

POLMED — Police Medical Aid Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Aquarium Option—
  • Efficiency Option—
  • Marine Option—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

NeoHealth® ID 15754 · updated 8/26/2022