Orciprenaline
Cautions
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients
- Tachyarrhythmias
Cautions
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Renal impairment
- Hepatic impairment
- Elderly
- Children
- Cardiovascular disease
- Hypertension
- Hyperthyroidism
- Diabetes mellitus
Special populations
Pregnancy
- Caution
- In animal studies, adverse reactions have been observed. Orciprenaline should only be considered during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the foetus
Breastfeeding
- Caution; no information available
- No published data is available for the use of orciprenaline during breastfeeding. However, data from a related agent, terbutaline indicate that very little is expected to be excreted into breast milk
Renal Impairment
- Caution; no dose adjustment recommended
Dose adjustment may be required depending on the degree of renal impairment
Recommendation: Consult specialist on guidance on dose adjustments
Hepatic Impairment
- Caution; dose adjustment recommended
Dose adjustment may be required depending on the degree of hepatic impairment
Recommendation: Consult specialist on guidance on dose adjustments
Elderly
Porphyria Information
Adverse reactions
Central Nervous System Disorders
- Nervousness
- Tremor
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Psychosis
- Insomnia
- Emotional lability
Cardiovascular Disorders
- Tachycardia
- Flushing
- Palpitations
Respiratory Disorders
- Bronchospasm
Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Nausea and vomiting
- Bowel distension
Interactions
- Tricyclic antidepressants
- Beta-blockers
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
- Xanthine derivatives
- Sympathomimetic agents
Mechanism of action
Orciprenaline is a direct-acting sympathomimetic agent with mainly beta-adrenoceptor stimulant activity. It has actions similar to salbutamol but is less selective for β2 adrenoreceptors.
Dosage forms
- Other
References
1.Pharmacologist: Dr Ahmed Abulfathi - [https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B-42-QuIVuRHZk5PRDNuR2tpc282enV2OEZmVF94M2toNE1j/view] 1.1Martindale 1.2 Micromedex solutions 1.3 NIH US library of Medicines 1.4 PubChem 1.5 MHRA public assessment report. Orciprenaline sulphate (Alupent): planned withdrawal from the UK market following a risk-benefit analysis (issued November 2009). 1.6 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. Alupent (metaproterenol sulfate) inhalation aerosol prescribing information. Ridgefield, CT; 1999 Feb 2. U2D: Metaproterenol (orciprenaline): Drug information; Uptodate; Downloaded online 11 April 2019 [https://www.uptodate.com/contents/metaproterenol-orciprenaline-drug-information?search=orciprenaline&source] [https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1Z-TcSNQoyiMqktkpduxxczijer5_fHOH] 3. NAPOS The Drug Database for Acute Porphyria: R03AB03 Orciprenaline; Accessed online 07 Jan 2019 [http://www.drugs-porphyria.org/languages/UnitedKingdom/s3.php?atc_code=R03AB03&l=gbr] 4. AfriTox: Orciprenaline; Accessed online 09/09/2020 [https://www.afritox.co.za/hp/SingleToxin/SingleToxin.aspx?SingleToxinID=1009]
Brands & products
2 products · stale NAPPI snapshot · refreshed 5/28/2026 · 159 days oldliquidGeneric· 2 products
from R0.92/unit| Product | Strength | Pack | Sched | SEP | Unit | Disp fee | NAPPI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benylin Chesty | 5 mg/5ml | 200 | S2 | R184.11 | R0.92 | R75.58 | 862037026 |
| Benylin Chesty | 5 mg/5ml | 100 | S2 | R101.07 | R1.01 | R46.85 | 862037018 |
Medical aid coverage
data not yet integrated- Comprehensive Series—
- Executive Plan—
- KeyCare Series—
- Priority Series—
- Saver Series—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- BonClassic—
- BonComprehensive—
- BonEssential—
- BonFit Select—
- BonSave—
- BonStart—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Beryl—
- Emerald—
- Onyx—
- Ruby—
- Sapphire—
- Tanzanite One—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Aquarium Option—
- Efficiency Option—
- Marine Option—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.