neobookRx
DrugsLevel 4 LocalisationN/AOTHEML

Piperonyl Butoxide (topical)

Benzodioxole derivativeNot available as a single agent preparation

Cautions

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients
  • Children <30 months

Cautions

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Renal impairment
  • Hepatic impairment
  • Elderly
  • Exposure to eyes, mucous membrane or denuded skin
  • Flammable

Special populations

Pregnancy

  • Caution
  • Risk unclear

Breastfeeding

Renal Impairment

Hepatic Impairment

Elderly

Adverse reactions

Central Nervous System Disorders

  • Seizures
  • Central nervous system depression

Respiratory Disorders

  • Respiratory tract irritation

Gastrointestinal Disorders

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal cramps
  • Diarrhoea

Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders

  • Contact allergic reaction
  • Burning
  • Pruritis

Sensory Disorders

  • Ocular irritation

Interactions

No information available

Mechanism of action

Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) is an insecticide synergist, which acts by protecting the co-applied insecticide (e.g. pyrethrins, pyrethroids and other pesticides) from metabolic attack thus allowing them to reach their biochemical targets. As a result of inhibiting oxidative processes in living organisms, PBO has intrinsic toxic potential to arthropods such as lice, ticks, mosquitoes etc.

Dosage forms

  • Other

References

1. Pharmacologist: Dr Ahmed Abulfathi 1.1 WHO specification and evaluation of pesticides for public health 1.2 Martindale 1.3 Afritox 1.4 PubChem, US National Library of Medicines

Medical aid coverage

data not yet integrated
Discovery Health
not yet integrated
  • Comprehensive Series—
  • Executive Plan—
  • KeyCare Series—
  • Priority Series—
  • Saver Series—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

Bonitas Medical Fund
not yet integrated
  • BonClassic—
  • BonComprehensive—
  • BonEssential—
  • BonFit Select—
  • BonSave—
  • BonStart—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

GEMS — Government Employees Medical Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Beryl—
  • Emerald—
  • Onyx—
  • Ruby—
  • Sapphire—
  • Tanzanite One—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

POLMED — Police Medical Aid Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Aquarium Option—
  • Efficiency Option—
  • Marine Option—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

NeoHealth® ID 15967 · updated 7/12/2022