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Alimentary Tract and Metabolism

Ondansetron, Granisetron Ursodeoxycholic acid Sulfasalazine Mesalazine Pioglitazone Insulin detemir, Insulin glargine Micronutrients Glutamine Proton pump inhibitors, IV   ATC Code A04AA01/ A04AA02 Medicine Serotonin-3 (5HT3) antagonists: Ondansetron, Granisetron Indication Highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy NEMLC Recommendation Approved Review Indicators n/a Date Ratified 20 Septe

Ondansetron, Granisetron

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Sulfasalazine

Mesalazine

Pioglitazone

Insulin detemir, Insulin glargine

Micronutrients

Glutamine

Proton pump inhibitors, IV


 

ATC Code
A04AA01/ A04AA02
Medicine
Serotonin-3 (5HT3) antagonists:
Ondansetron, Granisetron
Indication
Highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved
Review Indicators
n/a
Date Ratified
20 September 2007 (Indication updated 29 July 2021)

 

ATC Code
A05AA02
Medicine
Ursodeoxycholic acid
Indication
Primary biliary cirrhosis
NEMLC Recommendation
Not Approved
Review Indicators
The emergence of new evidence of efficacy with regard to mortality or transplantation
Date Ratified
13 March 2008

 

ATC Code
A07EC01
Medicine
Sulfasalazine
Indication
Ulcerative colitis
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved
Review Indicators
n/a
Date Ratified
16 May 2024

 

ATC Code
A07EC02
Medicine
Mesalazine (rectal)
Indication
Ulcerative colitis
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved
Review Indicators
n/a
Date Ratified
16 May 2024

 

ATC Code
A07EC02
Medicine
Mesalazine (oral)
Indication
Ulcerative colitis – maintenance of remission
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved - Special Access
Special access may be granted based on recommendation by PTC for patients with sulfonamide hypersensitivity
Review Indicators
Price (to be evaluated as a therapeutic class with sulphasalazine)
Date Ratified
October 2015

 

ATC Code
A10BG03
Medicine
Pioglitazone
Indication
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
NEMLC Recommendation
Not Approved
Review Indicators
Robust safety data
Date Ratified
February 2012

 

ATC Code
A10AE04
Medicine
Long acting insulin analogues:
 Insulin glargine
Indication
Diabetes mellitus
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved - interim approval
Interim approval of specific contracted item to facilitate access due to current medicine availability challenge:
- Contracted item approved for use at all levels of care
- Overall review of insulin analogues to continue in 2025

Also refer to approved circular:
https://www.health.gov.za/wp- \content/uploads/2024/10/Analogue-insulin-EML-statuswith-Annexures_17-October-2024.pdf
Review Indicators
Prioritised for full review for use at all levels of care
Date Ratified
10 October 2024

Previous decision to not approve 30 June 2016

 

ATC Code
A10AB06
Medicine
Ultra-short-acting insulin analogues
Insulin glulisine
Indication
Diabetes mellitus
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved - interim approval
Interim approval of specific contracted item to facilitate access due to current medicine availability challenge:
- Contracted item approved for use at all levels of care
- Overall review of insulin analogues to continue in 2025

Also refer to approved circular:
https://www.health.gov.za/wp- \content/uploads/2024/10/Analogue-insulin-EML-statuswith-Annexures_17-October-2024.pdf
Review Indicators
Prioritised for full review for use at all levels of care
Date Ratified
10 October 2024

Previous decision to not approve 30 June 2016

 

ATC Code
A11/A12
Medicine
Micronutrients
Indication
Addition to Parenteral Nutrition for long-term use
NEMLC Recommendation
Approved
- Approved for use where long-term parenteral nutrition is required/anticipated
- Short- term Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) should be done with off the shelf parenteral nutrition bags – no added micronutrients
Review Indicators
New evidence
Date Ratified
19 March 2020

 

ATC Code
A16AA03
Medicine
Glutamine
Indication
Glutamine as a component of enteral and parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients
NEMLC Recommendation
Not Approved
Review Indicators
- Robust safety data
- Evidence of mortality efficacy
Date Ratified
30 June 2016

 

ATC Code
A02BC01/ A02BC05/ A02BC02
Medicine
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), IV
Omeprazole, IV
Esomeprazole, IV
Pantoprazole, IV
Indication
For hospitalised patients requiring PPI therapy and who are unable to take these orally or via nasogastric tube
NEMLC Recommendation
 
Approved
Only for hospitalised patients are unable to take PPIs orally or via nasogastric tube
Review Indicators
n/a
Date Ratified
Class defined: 30 March 2023 (Initial recommendation: 24 June 2021)

 

Drugs mentioned

NeoHealth® ID 20152 · updated 5/5/2025