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Complicated UTI

Infection Complicated UTI Brief outline/clinical setting defined as symptomatic cystitis in men, patients with structural abnormalities of the urinary tract (UT) or indwelling catheters and pregnant women, or conditions leading to an immunocompromised state, e.g. HIV, diabetes. Important to submit urine for MC&S prior to starting therapy Aetiologies/organisms Enterobacterales: E. coli, K. pne

Infection Complicated UTI
Brief outline/clinical setting

defined as symptomatic cystitis in men, patients with structural abnormalities of the urinary tract (UT) or indwelling catheters and pregnant women, or conditions leading to an immunocompromised state, e.g. HIV, diabetes.
Important to submit urine for MC&S prior to starting therapy

Aetiologies/organisms Enterobacterales: E. coli, K. pneumoniae, Enterobacter spp, Proteus spp
S. saprophyticus, Group B streptococcus, Enterococcus spp.
Optimal antimicrobial selection Amoxicillin/clavulanate plus an aminoglycoside (recommendation grade: strong)
A second generation cephalosporin plus an aminoglycoside (recommendation grade: strong)
A third generation cephalosporin intravenously as empirical treatment of complicated UTI with systemic symptoms (recommendation grade: strong)
Duration Dependent on agent used, and response to therapy
Alternative if allergic/not available See above
Rationale
  

Level of evidence  

Drugs mentioned

NeoHealth® ID 23838 · updated 3/27/2024