Aluminium/ Magnesium/ Dicyclomine/ Simethicone
Indications
Registered South African indications:
- Peptic ulceration
- Gastritis
- Hyperacidity
- Dyspepsia
- Flatulence
Cautions
Combination products may have additional pharmacological effects not accounted for by the action of the individual ingredients
Aluminium
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of the excipients in this combination product
- Hypophosphataemia
- Acute porphyria
Cautions
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Renal impairment
Magnesium
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of the excipients in this combination product
Cautions
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Renal impairment
- Prolonged use
- Sodium restricted diet
- Magnesium restricted diet
- Neuromuscular disease
Dicyclomine
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of the excipients in this combination product
- Breastfeeding
Cautions
- Renal impairment
- Hepatic impairment
- Elderly
- Glaucoma
- Prostatic hypertrophy
- Reflux oesophagitis secondary to hiatus hernia
Simethicone
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of the excipients in this combination product
Cautions
- Neonates
Adult dosage
Forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: sus
Peptic ulceration
Gastritis
Hyperacidity
Dyspepsia
Flatulence
Aluminium/ Magnesium/ Dicyclomine/ Simethicone
200/200/5/40 (mg/10ml)
- Oral (sus): 10-20ml, 6-8hrly
Paediatric dosage
Paed. forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: sus
Peptic ulceration
Gastritis
Hyperacidity
Dyspepsia
Flatulence
Aluminium/ Magnesium/ Dicyclomine/ Simethicone
200/200/5/40 (mg/10ml)
- Younger than 2 years: Not established for use
- Between 2-12 years: 5-10ml, 8 hrly
- Older than 12 years: See adult dosage
Special populations
Recommendations for this combination product as per highest risk category when comparing individual active ingredients
Pregnancy
- Caution; not recommended
Breastfeeding
Renal Impairment
Hepatic Impairment
Elderly
Drugs in Sport
- Permitted - No warning
Adverse reactions
Combination products may have additional pharmacological effects not accounted for by the action of the individual ingredients
Aluminium
Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Constipation
Magnesium
Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Diarrhoea
Dicyclomine
Central Nervous System Disorders
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Sedation
Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Dry mouth
- Constipation
- Anorexia
- Nausea and vomiting
Genitourinary Disorders
- Dysuria
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders
- Rash
Sensory Disorders
- Blurred vision
Simethicone
- No information available
Interactions
Combination products may have additional pharmacological effects not accounted for by the action of the individual ingredients
Aluminium
- Tetracyclines
- Penicillin
- Sulphonamides
- Iron
- Digoxin
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- Vitamins
Magnesium
- Alfacalcidol
- Alpha-lipoic acid
- Bisphosphonates
- Calcitriol
- Calcium polystyrene sulfonate
- Sodium polystyrene sulfonate
- Deferiprone
- Dolutegravir
- Doxercalciferol
- Eltrombopag
- Gabapentin
- Levothyroxine
- Fluoride
- Mycophenolate
- Phosphate supplements
- Quinolones
- Raltegravir
- Tetracyclines
- Trientine
Dicyclomine
- Anticholinergic agents
- Glucagon
- Levosulpiride
- Potassium chloride
- Potassium citrate
- Secretin
Simethicone
- No information available
Monitoring
None routine. Specific cases may require
- Serum calcium
- Serium phosphate
Mechanism of action
Aluminium
Aluminium hydroxide is a basic inorganic salt that neutralises gastric hydrochloric acid and thus has an antacid effect. It also inhibits the actions of pepsin by decreasing the acidity of the stomach
Magnesium
Magnesium is the second most abundant cation in intracellular fluid and is an essential body electrolyte. It is a factor in a number of enzyme systems, and is involved in neurochemical transmission and muscular excitability
Dicyclomine
Dicyclomine relieves smooth muscle spasm of the gastrointestinal tract. It has antimuscarinic effects on acetylcholine receptors and also has a direct effect on smooth muscle
Simethicone (Dimethylpolysiloxane)
Dimethylpolysiloxane acts by decreasing the surface tension in gas bubbles. In this way it prevents gas build-up in the gastrointestinal system
Dosage forms
- Suspension
Formulation
COMBINATION PREPARATIONS
Aluminium/ Magnesium/ Simethicone/ Dicyclomine
Suspension (per 10ml) 200mg/200mg/40mg/5mg
- Adco-Medigel (Adcock)
References
1. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1p8z8DPZmEH50ZlUB_mgVV-AHoJZQ2eiT (23/10/1990_Adcock_Adco-Medigel_susp) 2. https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/dicyclomine.html 3. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/dicyclomine-dicycloverine-drug-information?sectionName=Adult&topicId=9350&search=dicyclomine&usage_type=panel&anchor=F159576&source=panel_search_result&selectedTitle=1~9&kp_tab=drug_general&display_rank=1#F159576 4. South African Institute for Drug-Free Sport; Adco-Medigel; Accessed online 13 Dec 2018 [http://www.drugfreesport.org.za/online-medication-check/] **No SPC available ** See single agent monographs for Aluminium hydroxide (dummy), Magnesium oxide (dummy), Dicyclomine/Dicycloverine (dummy), Dimethylpolysiloxane (simethicone) (dummy)
Brands & products
3 products · cached snapshot- Adco-Medigel
SUSSuspension· 3 products
from R10.53| Product | Strength | Pack | Applicant | Min price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adco-Medigel | 200 mg/10ml;mg/10ml;mg/10ml;mg/10ml | 100 | Adcock Ingram Limited | R10.53 |
| Adco-Medigel | 200 mg/10ml;mg/10ml;mg/10ml;mg/10ml | 200 | Adcock Ingram Limited | R21.09 |
| Adco-Medigel | 200 mg/10ml;mg/10ml;mg/10ml;mg/10ml | 2500 | Adcock Ingram Limited | R263.58 |
Medical aid coverage
data not yet integrated- Comprehensive Series—
- Executive Plan—
- KeyCare Series—
- Priority Series—
- Saver Series—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- BonClassic—
- BonComprehensive—
- BonEssential—
- BonFit Select—
- BonSave—
- BonStart—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Beryl—
- Emerald—
- Onyx—
- Ruby—
- Sapphire—
- Tanzanite One—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.
- Aquarium Option—
- Efficiency Option—
- Marine Option—
Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.