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DrugsLevel 4 LocalisationS4DRO · EENEML

Betamethasone

GlucocorticosteroidAnti-inflammatory

Indications

Registered South African indications:

  • Inflammatory conditions

Cautions

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of its excipients

Cautions

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Renal impairment
  • Hepatic impairment
  • Infants

Adult dosage

Forms avail. in SA and covered in this monograph: dro

Non-infected inflammatory conditions of the nose

  • Nasal (dro): 2-3 drops into each nostril, 12hrly as needed

Paediatric dosage

See adult dosage

Special populations

Pregnancy

  • Caution
  • Safety for use in pregnancy has not been established. There is inadequate evidence of safety in human pregnancy. Topical administration of corticosteroids to pregnant animals can cause abnormal foetal development including cleft palate and intrauterine growth retardation. There may, therefore, be a very small risk of such defects in the human foetus

Breastfeeding

  • Caution
  • Safety for use in breastfeeding has not been established. There is inadequate evidence of safety in humans

Renal Impairment

Hepatic Impairment

Elderly

Porphyria Information

Drugs in Sport

  • Permitted - No warnings

Adverse reactions

Immune, Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders

  • Hypersensitivity disorders

Interactions

No known significant interactions

Monitoring

None routine

Mechanism of action

Betamethasone sodium phosphate is a corticosteroid used topically in the treatment of inflammatory conditions. The anti-inflammatory actions of this drug are thought to involve lipocortins, which are phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins that control the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes.

Dosage forms

  • Drops, external
  • Ear/eye/nose drops

Formulation

Nose drops (per 100ml) 0.1g

  • Betnesol (Pharmacare) Originator

Also available in the following forms: Eye drop, cream, ointment, lotion, syrup, tablet and injection.

References

1. SAMF_11th Edition_Page 576+592 2. SmPC : Betamethasone 0.1% w/v Drops, Martindale Pharma:Last updated on eMC: 24 Aug 2018; Downloaded online 13 Nov 18 [https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1ggIJB872zmuM-rqu69yUhXFY4UDzGExp] [https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/3395/smpc] 3. PI: Betnesol eye, ear and nose; Intekom; Downloaded online 13 Nov 18 [https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1ggIJB872zmuM-rqu69yUhXFY4UDzGExp] 4. Drugs.com: Betamethasone; Downloaded online 13 Nov 18 [https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1ggIJB872zmuM-rqu69yUhXFY4UDzGExp] 5. NAPOS The Drug Database for Acute Porphyria: Betamethasone; Accessed online 12 Dec 2018 [http://www.drugs-porphyria.org/languages/UnitedKingdom/s3.php?atc_code=R01AD06&l=gbr] 6. South African Institute for Drug-Free Sport: Betnesol Drops, Ointment; Accessed online 10 Sep 2018 [http://www.drugfreesport.org.za/online-medication-check/] 7. AfriTox: Betamethasone; Downloaded online 23 July 2020; Last accessed online 23 July 2020 [https://www.afritox.co.za/hp/SingleToxin/SingleToxin.aspx?SingleToxinID=2572]

Brands & products

1 product · cached snapshot
Trade names (1)
  • Betnesol

EENEar/eye/nose drops· 1 product

from R245.64
ProductStrengthPackApplicantMin price
Betnesol0.1 g/100ml5Adcock Ingram LimitedR245.64

Medical aid coverage

data not yet integrated
Discovery Health
not yet integrated
  • Comprehensive Series—
  • Executive Plan—
  • KeyCare Series—
  • Priority Series—
  • Saver Series—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

Bonitas Medical Fund
not yet integrated
  • BonClassic—
  • BonComprehensive—
  • BonEssential—
  • BonFit Select—
  • BonSave—
  • BonStart—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

GEMS — Government Employees Medical Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Beryl—
  • Emerald—
  • Onyx—
  • Ruby—
  • Sapphire—
  • Tanzanite One—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

POLMED — Police Medical Aid Scheme
not yet integrated
  • Aquarium Option—
  • Efficiency Option—
  • Marine Option—

Formulary scraper pending — coverage tier, co-pay and authorisation requirements will appear here once data is ingested.

Interacts with 12 known drugs

Check against other drugs →

Cited in 41 documents

NeoHealth® ID 15964 · updated 5/15/2024